Monday, June 29, 2015

Don Marquis: the man whose typewriter was not his own, but whose biography was

archy_typewriter-300x258.gif


oh i should worry and fret
death and i will coquette
there’s a dance in the old dame yet
toujours gai toujours gai
the song of mehitabel



dapperdon3.jpg
Donald Robert Perry Marquis (1878-1937)
Novelist, columnist, poet, playwright
Don Marquis, who died eighty years ago today, blazed an antic path across American life for twenty-five years and was so famous that, during World War II, a Liberty Ship was named for him.


We celebrate this American original with his biography:



Edward Anthony, O Rare Don Marquis: Author of archy and mehitabel and other hilarities (Doubleday, 1962, 1st ed., 1962). LOC 62-7596. A fine, entertaining biography of the creator of that immortal pair, archy and mehitabel.

Hardcover, 8.5” x 6”, unclipped dust jacket with some wear. Yellowing and some spotting on the edges. Overall good condition; eminently readable. HBB price: $17.95.

After five years writing editorials for The Atlanta Journal, Marquis landed a gig with New York’s Evening Sun in 1912. He spent ten years writing “The Sun Dial” column, then jumped to The Herald Tribune in 1922. His short stories appeared in Harper’s Scribner’s, Cosmopolitan, and nearly all the other leading general-circulation magazines of the day. His columns turned into successful books, and, later, movies and plays. Marquis even wrote a play about the crucifixion of Christ, The Dark Hours, in 1924; presented by the University Players, it starred a young Henry Fonda as Peter (revived on Broadway in 1932, it ran for eight performances, a rare Marquis flop).
Marquis lived a Roaring Twenties lifestyle that contributed to the series of strokes that finally silenced him at 58. He was quick with a quip when those were ten-a-penny in American journalism: Procrastination is the art of keeping up with yesterday. When a man tells you that he got rich through hard work, ask him: 'Whose?' An idea isn't responsible for the people who believe in it. Middle age is the time when a man is always thinking that in a week or two he will feel as good as ever. Writing a book of poetry is like dropping a rose petal down the Grand Canyon and waiting for the echo. Fishing is a delusion entirely surrounded by liars in old clothes. If you make people think they're thinking, they'll love you; But if you really make them think, they'll hate you. Ideas pull the trigger, but instinct loads the gun. An optimist is a man who has never had much experience. A pessimist is a person who has had to listen to too many optimists.

His lasting memory is in the characters archy and Mehitabel, who began appearing in his newspaper columns in 1916. archy, a cockroach who was a vers libre poet in a previous life, tapped out unpunctuated, uncapitalized notes on Marquis typewriter at night, leaping from the carriage return to hit the keys, one at a time (the caps lock and period keys were too hard to manage).
Archy’s pal, Mehitabel, was an alley cat who was, in truth, a real party animal. Part of their lasting appeal was that, like Tenniel’s Alice and Shepherd’s Pooh, they were illustrated by George Herriman, creator of Krazy Kat.

At Today in Literature, Steve King writes,
If Archy was a reader he no doubt enjoyed some of Marquis's other books -- Hermione and Her Little Group of Serious Thinkers, for example, in which Marquis hoists the world of dabblers, posers and world-savers he sees all about. Archy would also have enjoyed what E. B. White had to say about the 1950 edition of The Lives and Times of Archy and Mehitabel: that the book was "rich and satisfying ... full of sad beauty ... full of rich and exact writing," and funny. White also praises the dedication Marquis wrote for Lives and Times, which deserves to be near the top of any Best Dedications list: 
... to babswith babs knows whatand babs knows why 
Marquis liked to drink, lost a lot of money, endured the death of two children and two wives, and had an unpleasant last few years. Perhaps, as White says, that dedication "has the unmistakable whiff of the tavern" about it; Marquis and perhaps Archy know if, and surely know why.

Related sites:
Don Marquis.com

No comments:

Post a Comment

We enjoy hearing from visitors! Please leave your questions, thoughts, wish lists, or whatever else is on your mind.